1) 🇮🇳National

• Parakram Diwas 2026: India celebrates the 129th Birth Anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose today. The Ministry of Culture is organizing special events in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 13 other locations to honor his legacy.
• Draft NEP 2026: The Ministry of Power has released the Draft National Electricity Policy (NEP) 2026 for public consultation, outlining a roadmap to transform India's power sector and integrate more renewable energy.
• GI-Tagged Kaladi: Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has directed the scientific upscaling of "Kaladi" (a traditional cheese product), which is a GI-tagged product from the Udhampur district of Jammu & Kashmir.
• Zero Fresh Waste City: Lucknow has been declared Uttar Pradesh's first "Zero Fresh Waste Dump City," setting a benchmark for sustainable urban waste management.

2) 🌍International

• Sunita Williams Retires: Indian-origin astronaut Sunita Williams has officially retired from NASA after a distinguished 27-year career, during which she spent 322 days in space and held multiple spacewalk records.
• Asia Manufacturing Index: India has ranked 6th among 11 Asian economies in the newly released Asia Manufacturing Index (AMI) 2026, highlighting the need for stronger competitiveness in the sector.
• Muna Island: Recently in the news due to archaeological findings, this island is located in Indonesia and has become a point of interest for historians and geologists.

3) 💰Economy

• APO National Award: Bakul Limbasiya, founder of Bhathwari Technologies, has been conferred the Asian Productivity Organization (APO) National Award for his contributions to innovation and productivity in India.
• Energy Transition Conference: A two-day international conference on the "Role of International Trade in Global Energy Transition" was inaugurated at the National Law University (NLU), Odisha.

4) 🗓️Date’s importance

• Parakram Diwas: Observed annually on January 23 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. The government officially declared this day as Parakram Diwas in 2021 to inspire the youth to act with fortitude in the face of adversity.

5) 👱‍♂️👩‍🦳Person of the day

• Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (1897–1945): Today marks the 129th birth anniversary of the legendary freedom fighter, founder of the Azad Hind Fauj (Indian National Army), and the leader who gave the slogan "Jai Hind" and "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom."

6) 🏅Sports

• Australian Open 2026: Top seeds Carlos Alcaraz, Daniil Medvedev, and Aryna Sabalenka have advanced to the third round. Alcaraz defeated Yannick Hanfmann, while Medvedev overcame a tough challenge from Quentin Halys.
• Roll Ball World Cup: Yash Rashiya (20), an athlete from Surat, made headlines by winning the Gold Medal for India at the 7th Roll Ball World Cup held in Pune.

7) 🏆Awards

• Excellence in Governance: Prof. Dheeraj Sharma (Director, IIM Rohtak) was honored with the "Outstanding Governance Leadership Award" at the World Management Congress for his transformative leadership in education.

8) ⭐️Other important significance

• New Species Discovery: Researchers have discovered two new rare species of Ant Flies (Metadon ghorpadei and Metadon reemeri) in India, emphasizing the ecological diversity of the Western Ghats region.
• Draupathi 2 Release: The controversial historical drama film Draupathi 2 is set for release today (Jan 23) after the Madras High Court refused to intervene in its censorship certification.

📚Word of the day

• Quiddity (Noun)
• Meaning: The inherent nature or essence of someone or something; a distinctive feature or quirk.
• Usage: "The biographer managed to capture the true quiddity of Netaji's leadership style in his new book."