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Published on Sep 13, 2026
Current Affairs
Weekly Current Affairs: 6–12 September 2026
Weekly Current Affairs: 6–12 September 2026

1. National Current Affairs

  1. The 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit was hosted by India in New Delhi on 12–13 September 2026 under India’s BRICS Chairship.

  2. The theme of India’s BRICS Chairship was “Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability.”

  3. India hosted the BRICS Summit for the fourth time after 2012, 2016 and 2021.

  4. The BRICS grouping currently has 11 full members.

  5. The New Delhi Declaration 2026 was adopted by consensus at the BRICS Summit.

  6. The declaration contained 140 points covering global governance, international security, trade, finance, technology, sustainable development and people-to-people cooperation.

  7. The New Delhi Declaration condemned the 22 April 2025 Pahalgam terrorist attack.

  8. BRICS leaders supported reform of global governance institutions, including greater representation for developing countries.

  9. The declaration supported a larger role for India and Brazil in the United Nations system.

  10. BRICS countries opposed unilateral trade measures and protectionist actions that affect global trade.

  11. BRICS countries supported local-currency settlements and more efficient cross-border payment mechanisms.

  12. India proposed a BRICS Continuity and Implementation Mechanism through the BRICS Troika.

  13. India also proposed a Seafarers Emergency Support Network.

  14. China will hold the BRICS Chairship in 2027.

  15. Two commemorative postage stamps marking two decades of BRICS cooperation were released during the summit.

  16. Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit.

  17. Xi Jinping's September 2026 visit was his first visit to India in seven years.

  18. Prime Minister Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin held bilateral discussions in New Delhi.

  19. India and Russia reiterated the objective of increasing bilateral trade to US$100 billion by 2030.

  20. India and Russia reviewed their Programme for Economic Cooperation 2030.

  21. Discussions between India and Russia covered defence, energy, civil nuclear cooperation, critical minerals, infrastructure and trade.

  22. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian visited India for the BRICS Summit and held talks with Prime Minister Modi.

  23. President Droupadi Murmu received Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in New Delhi.

  24. India reiterated the importance of dialogue, diplomacy and freedom of navigation in the context of West Asian tensions.

  25. Prime Minister Modi met UN Secretary-General António Guterres in New Delhi ahead of the BRICS Summit.

  26. Discussions included UN reforms, conflicts in West Asia and Ukraine, food and fertiliser security, freedom of navigation and lethal autonomous weapons.

  27. Prime Minister Modi met UAE Crown Prince Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan on the sidelines of BRICS.

  28. The meeting focused on the India-UAE Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.

  29. The BRICS Business Forum was held at Bharat Mandapam on 11 September.

  30. India proposed that the BRICS Business Council work towards removing the top 10 intra-BRICS trade barriers.

  31. A target was proposed to help 100 startups scale across BRICS markets annually.

  32. Another target was to create 1,000 new business partnerships annually.

  33. India highlighted the importance of secure sea lanes and safety of seafarers.

  34. BRICS represents around 50% of the world's population, around 40% of global GDP and more than 25% of global trade, according to figures highlighted at the Business Forum.

  35. The BRICS Bharat Innovates Exposition was held at Bharat Mandapam on 11–12 September.

  36. The exposition showcased Indian deep-tech and startup innovations.

  37. Around 37 Indian deep-tech innovations were showcased, including AI-enabled healthcare, marine robotics, floating solar technology and advanced mobility solutions.

Governance and Administration

  1. The Election Commission announced bye-elections to five Assembly constituencies and one Lok Sabha constituency.

  2. The Lok Sabha bye-election will be held in Nagaon, Assam.

  3. Polling is scheduled for 6 October 2026 and counting for 9 October 2026.

  4. EVMs and VVPATs will be used in these bye-elections.

  5. Union Home Minister Amit Shah chaired the 28th Western Zonal Council meeting in Panaji, Goa.

  6. The Western Zonal Council covers Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

  7. Issues discussed included Fast Track Special Courts, ERSS-112, food safety, Ayushman Bharat-PMJAY, rural banking, railways and environmental clearances.

  8. The Zonal Councils were created under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

  9. The Union Home Minister chairs the Zonal Councils.

  10. The Centre held discussions with Ladakh representatives regarding constitutional and administrative safeguards.

  11. A proposed Article 371(K)-style framework was discussed for Ladakh.

  12. The Ladakh discussions involved the Leh Apex Body and Kargil Democratic Alliance.

  13. The Sixth Schedule continues to be an important demand of Ladakh groups.

  14. Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan addressed a special session of the Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly in Itanagar.

  15. He also visited the Donyi-Polo Mission School and other institutions in Arunachal Pradesh.

  16. Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan visited the INA Museum at Moirang, Manipur.

  17. Moirang is associated with the first hoisting of the Tricolour on the Indian mainland by the Indian National Army in 1944.

Social Sector and Health

  1. India crossed 80 lakh HPV vaccine doses under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign.

  2. The campaign provides a free, voluntary single dose of HPV vaccine to 14-year-old girls.

  3. The campaign was launched in February 2026.

  4. Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest absolute number of vaccinations, with more than 22 lakh girls vaccinated.

  5. Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Mizoram achieved 100% coverage of their identified target cohorts.

  6. The 9th Rashtriya Poshan Maah was launched from Varanasi.

  7. The theme of Rashtriya Poshan Maah 2026 is “Hamari Anganwadi, Hamari Jimmedari.”

  8. The campaign focuses on nutrition, child development and strengthening Anganwadi centres.

  9. The Centre launched the first sector-wide CSR framework for Indian coal companies.

  10. The framework was prepared by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs.

  11. Under Thalassemia Bal Sewa Yojana, more than 1,050 bone marrow transplants have been supported.

  12. The scheme provides assistance of up to ₹10 lakh per patient.


2. Economy and Finance

  1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated projects worth more than ₹35,000 crore in Vadodara.

  2. Three Western Dedicated Freight Corridor sections covering 326 route kilometres were dedicated.

  3. The three sections involved an investment of more than ₹20,700 crore.

  4. The overall Dedicated Freight Corridor network reached around 2,800 km in length.

  5. The 7th Global Fintech Fest 2026 was inaugurated in Mumbai.

  6. GFF 2026 was held from 8–11 September.

  7. Its theme focused on Agentic AI, Tokenisation and Quantum technologies for inclusive finance.

  8. The RBI launched the September rounds of the Inflation Expectations Survey of Households, Urban Consumer Confidence Survey and Rural Consumer Confidence Survey.

  9. The Inflation Expectations Survey and Urban Consumer Confidence Survey covered 19 cities.

  10. The Rural Consumer Confidence Survey covered rural and semi-urban households across 31 States/UTs.

  11. The survey results are intended to feed into the October 2026 monetary policy assessment.

  12. Kharif sowing area stood at 1,086.31 lakh hectares as of 4 September 2026.

  13. Rice acreage stood at 421.82 lakh hectares.

  14. Pulses acreage increased to 117.13 lakh hectares.

  15. Coarse cereals covered around 181.39 lakh hectares.

  16. Oilseeds covered around 191.99 lakh hectares.

  17. The DGFT launched an Open API for Certificates of Origin through the Trade Connect e-Platform.

  18. The API allows exporters to file and verify Certificates of Origin directly through ERP/accounting systems.

  19. The system supports both preferential and non-preferential Certificates of Origin.

  20. It covers trade arrangements including India-UAE CEPA, India-Australia ECTA, India-Oman CEPA, India-EFTA TEPA and India-UK CETA.

  21. India set a target of attracting 10 million medical-value tourists annually.

  22. India’s medical tourism ecosystem has received around 3.5 million international patients over seven years.

  23. The government highlighted the Heal in India platform as part of the medical tourism strategy.

  24. The National Statistics Office released the first district-level estimates for the unincorporated non-agricultural sector.

  25. The estimates covered 757 districts under ASUSE 2025.

  26. The top 50 districts accounted for nearly one-third of establishments, workers and GVA.

  27. Women constituted around one-third of the workforce in 237 districts.

  28. India continued efforts to strengthen healthcare supply chains beyond generic medicines, with emphasis on new molecules, biosimilars and biotechnology.

  29. Bulk-drug park projects are being developed in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh.


3. Banking and Financial Awareness

  1. RBI recognised the Unified Fintech Forum (UFF) as the second Self-Regulatory Organisation for the FinTech sector.

  2. UFF was formerly known as the Digital Lenders Association of India.

  3. The first SRO-FT recognised by RBI was the Fintech Association for Consumer Empowerment (FACE) in 2024.

  4. RBI introduced its SRO-FT framework in May 2024.

  5. UFF had 118 members as of June 2026.

  6. The members include NBFCs, loan-service providers, technology companies, credit bureaus and account aggregators.

  7. RBI announced a 26-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) auction under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility.

  8. The operation was aimed at absorbing surplus liquidity from the banking system.

  9. The funds placed in the auction were scheduled to be reversed on 7 October 2026.

  10. RBI expanded the currency pairs available through FX-Retail and Bharat Connect.

  11. Five new currencies added were Euro, British Pound, Swiss Franc, Canadian Dollar and UAE Dirham.

  12. The initial FX-Retail facility had focused on the US dollar.

  13. Multicurrency forex services were introduced through Bharat Connect on a controlled-user-group basis.

  14. Banks participating in the rollout included SBI, PNB, Axis Bank, Bank of Baroda and Federal Bank.

  15. The next planned currency additions include Japanese Yen, Australian Dollar, Singapore Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar and New Zealand Dollar.

  16. The Financial Intelligence Unit–India issued PMLA non-compliance notices to 15 Virtual Digital Asset Service Providers.

  17. The action was taken under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002.

  18. VDA platforms operating in India are required to register with FIU-IND as reporting entities.

  19. The Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 2026 will come into force from 1 October 2026.

  20. It replaces the Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 1891.

  21. The new law recognises physical, electronic, digital, virtual and cloud-based banking records.

  22. Courts will need to record special cause in writing before summoning bank officials when the bank is not a party to the case.

  23. The new Bankers’ Books Evidence Act received Presidential assent on 13 August 2026.

  24. India continued discussions around digital payments and cross-border payment interoperability under the BRICS framework.

  25. BRICS leaders supported greater use of local currencies for trade settlements but did not endorse a common BRICS currency.

  26. India clarified that there is currently no proposal for a common BRICS currency.

  27. NPCI introduced UPI Tap and Pay and My UPI features during the Global Fintech Fest.

  28. UPI Tap and Pay uses NFC-based contactless technology.

  29. Eligible transactions up to ₹5,000 can be made without entering a UPI PIN under the new facility.


4. International Current Affairs

  1. The 18th BRICS Summit became the most significant international event of the week.

  2. BRICS adopted the New Delhi Declaration by consensus.

  3. The declaration called for stronger multilateralism and reform of global governance institutions.

  4. BRICS supported reform of the IMF and greater representation for emerging and developing economies.

  5. BRICS countries called for diplomatic solutions to international conflicts.

  6. The declaration called for maximum restraint amid escalating tensions in West Asia.

  7. BRICS reiterated the importance of freedom of navigation and secure international trade routes.

  8. BRICS countries opposed unilateral trade and economic measures that negatively affect developing economies.

  9. BRICS continued work on cross-border payment interoperability and local-currency settlement.

  10. The BRICS Payment Task Force continued examining mechanisms for more efficient cross-border payments.

  11. BRICS supported the development of practical financial cooperation without creating a single common currency.

  12. The grouping emphasised cooperation in artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, science and innovation.

  13. India promoted a BRICS digital public infrastructure repository and other technology-related initiatives.

  14. BRICS initiatives included greater cooperation in health, agriculture, skills and smart grids.

  15. India and Russia agreed to continue efforts towards the US$100 billion bilateral trade target by 2030.

  16. India and Germany marked 75 years of diplomatic relations in 2026.

  17. Prime Minister Modi and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz discussed trade, investment, advanced technologies, clean energy, defence, education and talent mobility.

  18. Russian President Vladimir Putin visited India for the BRICS Summit.

  19. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian visited India for the BRICS Summit.

  20. UN Secretary-General António Guterres visited New Delhi in connection with the BRICS Summit.

  21. India and Iran discussed regional stability, freedom of navigation and West Asian developments.

  22. China announced that it will host the next BRICS Chairship in 2027.

  23. China Southern Airlines announced plans to restart Guangzhou–New Delhi flights from 21 September 2026 after a six-year gap.

  24. Nepal continued to deal with the consequences of severe flash floods, with casualty and missing-person figures rising sharply during the week.

  25. Indonesia faced major aviation disruption following volcanic activity, with multiple airports affected.

  26. Germany's Saxony-Anhalt state election was won by the Alternative for Germany in exit-poll projections, but the party did not secure an absolute majority.


5. Defence and Security

  1. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh visited Sri Lanka from 8–10 September 2026.

  2. It was described as the first visit by an Indian Defence Minister to Sri Lanka in around 38 years.

  3. The visit was linked with India’s Neighbourhood First policy and MAHASAGAR vision.

  4. INS Udaygiri, an indigenous stealth guided-missile frigate, arrived at Colombo during the visit.

  5. India and Sri Lanka signed three defence-related MoUs.

  6. The agreements included cooperation involving L70 gun upgrades.

  7. The Indian Air Force's Sarang helicopter display team participated in the 2nd El Alamein International Airshow in Egypt.

  8. Sarang operates the indigenous ALH Dhruv helicopters.

  9. Sarang demonstrated manoeuvres including the Dolphin Leap and Spot Stall Turn.

  10. The 22nd India-US Army exercise Yudh Abhyas 2026 commenced in September.

  11. The exercise is being conducted in India.

  12. Indian Army Para Special Forces participated in Super Garuda Shield 2026 in Indonesia.

  13. Super Garuda Shield involved 21 participating countries.

  14. India deployed around 40 paratroopers for the exercise.

  15. A three-day Colombo Security Conclave tabletop exercise concluded at Eastern Naval Command, Visakhapatnam.

  16. The exercise focused on maritime terrorism, narcotics trafficking, human trafficking, illegal fishing and maritime-domain awareness.

  17. The exercise was linked with India's MAHASAGAR vision.

  18. The National Investigation Agency conducted searches at 10 locations in Jammu and Kashmir in an alleged Lashkar-e-Taiba-linked conspiracy case.

  19. India continued to emphasise maritime security and freedom of navigation amid instability around major global shipping routes.


6. Science and Technology

  1. ISRO rejected reports suggesting that the organisation would be privatised.

  2. ISRO reiterated that it would remain India's principal institution for advanced space research and national and strategic missions.

  3. ISRO referred to the post-2020 space-sector reforms and the Indian Space Policy 2023.

  4. The EOS-05 satellite successfully completed its final orbit-raising manoeuvre.

  5. EOS-05 was launched by GSLV-F17 on 4 September 2026.

  6. EOS-05 is India's first dedicated geosynchronous imaging satellite.

  7. The final orbit after the manoeuvre was approximately 34,903 km × 35,884 km.

  8. EOS-05 has a mass of around 2,367 kg.

  9. Bengaluru-based space start-up GalaxEye received a US patent for its OptoSAR satellite-imaging technology.

  10. OptoSAR combines optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar imaging.

  11. The technology enables simultaneous aligned imaging of the same location using optical and SAR sensors.

  12. Prime Minister Modi addressed the first International Space Summit in Paris through video conference.

  13. India reiterated its target of establishing an Indian space station by 2035.

  14. India has set a target of sending an Indian astronaut to the Moon by 2040.

  15. NIELIT Digital University was integrated with Saylor University of the United States.

  16. The initiative aims to expand access to digital-skilling content.

  17. BHASHINI continued work on multilingual AI and inclusive digital governance.

  18. A healthy female Badri calf was produced through OPU-IVF technology.

  19. The calf was born after transfer of a Badri embryo into a Sahiwal recipient.

  20. The work involved ICAR-NDRI, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology and the Uttarakhand Biotechnology Council.

  21. The Badri cattle breed is associated with Uttarakhand.

  22. Digital India BHASHINI continued development of population-scale Indian-language AI systems.


7. Environment and Ecology

  1. Swachh Vayu Diwas 2026 was observed on 7 September.

  2. Lucknow ranked first among million-plus cities in the 5th Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan.

  3. Indore ranked second and Jabalpur third.

  4. Under the National Clean Air Programme, 108 of 130 cities showed improvement in PM10 levels compared with the 2017–18 baseline.

  5. Fourteen cities met the National Ambient Air Quality Standards under the assessment.

  6. The Supreme Court directed the high-powered committee examining the definition of the Aravalli Hills and Range to submit its final report by 30 November 2026.

  7. The committee is headed by ICFRE Director General Kanchan Devi.

  8. The Global Dryland Congress 2026 was held in New Delhi from 10–12 September.

  9. It was organised by ICRISAT and ICAR.

  10. The theme was “Transforming Dryland Agriculture through South–South Cooperation.”

  11. More than 800 experts were expected to participate.

  12. A 1.85-km road in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, built using processed steel-slag aggregates received a Guinness World Records recognition.

  13. The project was developed by CSIR-CRRI with Jindal Steel.

  14. Around 200,000 tonnes of processed steel slag were used in the road project.

  15. The project demonstrates the potential use of industrial waste in sustainable infrastructure.


8. Agriculture and Rural Development

  1. The 9th ASEAN–India Ministerial Meeting on Agriculture and Forestry was held in New Delhi.

  2. The meeting focused on low-emission rice cultivation, water productivity, AI-enabled agriculture and resilient agricultural value chains.

  3. The proposed ASEAN–India Medium-Term Plan of Action for Agriculture and Forestry covers 2026–2030.

  4. ASEAN–India goods trade was cited at around US$128 billion in FY 2025–26.

  5. Kharif crop coverage stood at 1,086.31 lakh hectares as of 4 September.

  6. Rice acreage declined compared with the previous year.

  7. Pulses acreage increased compared with the previous year.

  8. The government held consultations on a proposed new Seeds Bill.

  9. The proposed legislation is intended to replace the Seeds Act, 1966 and Seeds (Control) Order, 1983.

  10. The proposed law seeks to address developments in seed technology, private participation and seed trade.

  11. Rural demand for employment under the Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) increased significantly in August.

  12. The scheme replaced MGNREGA from July 2026.

  13. Andhra Pradesh recorded the highest number of reported job seekers under the scheme during the period.


9. Sports Current Affairs

Badminton

  1. Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty won the men's doubles title at the China Masters Super 750.

  2. They defeated China's He Jiting and Ren Xiangyu in the final.

  3. The victory gave the Indian pair their maiden China Masters title.

  4. It was their 10th BWF World Tour title.

  5. It was also their second Super 750 title of 2026.

  6. South Korea's An Se-young won the women's singles title at the China Masters.

  7. She won the China Masters title for the third consecutive time.

  8. She defeated Japan's Tomoka Miyazaki in the final.

Hockey

  1. India defeated Japan 7–0 in the AHF Women's Junior Asia Cup.

  2. India advanced to the quarter-finals with nine points from three matches.

  3. India defeated South Korea 7–3 in the Men's Junior Asia Cup.

  4. India later defeated Malaysia 3–1 in the men's semifinal.

  5. India reached its fourth consecutive Junior Men's Asia Cup final.

  6. Captain Anmol Ekka scored twice against Malaysia.

  7. India defeated South Korea 5–1 in the Women's Junior Asia Cup semifinal.

  8. India advanced to the women's final.

Cricket

  1. In the Women's T20 Asia Cup 2026, India reached the final after defeating Bangladesh by 40 runs.

  2. Sri Lanka defeated Pakistan by four wickets in the second semifinal.

  3. India and Sri Lanka were scheduled to meet in the final on 13 September in Dubai.

  4. India defeated Pakistan by seven wickets earlier in the tournament.

  5. Pakistan were bowled out for 55 against India.

  6. Harmanpreet Kaur became the first captain to lead a side in 150 Women's T20 Internationals.

  7. Ishan Kishan scored 270 runs off 334 balls in the Duleep Trophy final.

  8. East Zone posted 708 runs against South Zone.

  9. The Duleep Trophy final was played at the M.A. Chidambaram Stadium in Chennai.

Golf

  1. Viraj Madappa won the Chennai Open 2026.

  2. He finished at 22-under 266.

  3. He shot a bogey-free 64 in the final round.

  4. The tournament carried a purse of ₹1 crore.

Archery

  1. Sheetal Devi won women's compound individual gold at the Ahmedabad Para Series.

  2. India recorded multiple medals at the event.

  3. Sheetal Devi and Rakesh Kumar also set a world record of 1,400 points in compound mixed team competition.

Football

  1. The 2026 Ballon d'Or men's nomination list was released.

  2. Major nominees included Lionel Messi, Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland, Harry Kane, Rodri, Lamine Yamal, Jude Bellingham and Vinícius Júnior.


10. Awards, Appointments and Important Personalities

  1. Justice Mahesh Chandra Tripathi was sworn in as the 50th Chief Justice of the Bombay High Court.

  2. Justice Ravindra Vithalrao Ghuge was sworn in as Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court.

  3. Justice Pushpendra Singh Bhati was sworn in as the 39th Chief Justice of the High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.

  4. Amit Shah presented the President’s Colour to Goa Police in Panaji.

  5. The President’s Colour recognised the force's long record of service.

  6. The 72nd National Film Awards will be presented on 22 September 2026 at Ekta Nagar, Gujarat.

  7. Article 370 was named Best Feature Film.

  8. Yami Gautam won Best Actress for Article 370.

  9. Mammootty and Kartik Aaryan shared the Best Actor award for Bramayugam and Chandu Champion respectively.

  10. Bhangaar won Best Non-Feature Film.

  11. Amitabh Dube, Country President and Managing Director of Novartis India, was appointed President of the Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India for a two-year term beginning September 2026.

  12. Rani Mukerji received the Raj Kapoor Special Contribution Award at the Maharashtra State Film Awards.


11. Government Schemes, Programmes and Reports

  1. The National HPV Vaccination Campaign crossed 80 lakh administered doses.

  2. The campaign targets 14-year-old girls with a free single-dose HPV vaccine.

  3. The 9th Rashtriya Poshan Maah was launched with the theme “Hamari Anganwadi, Hamari Jimmedari.”

  4. The proposed Seeds Bill seeks to replace the Seeds Act, 1966.

  5. The Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) replaced MGNREGA from July 2026.

  6. The first sector-wide CSR framework for coal companies was launched.

  7. Thalassemia Bal Sewa Yojana continued providing support for bone marrow transplantation.

  8. The government continued implementation of Ayushman Bharat-PMJAY and other health-sector initiatives.

  9. India continued its medical-value tourism push through the Heal in India ecosystem.

  10. The National Clean Air Programme continued performance-linked funding for cities.

  11. The government continued efforts to expand digital financial inclusion through fintech and payment innovations.


12. Important Days and Themes: 6–12 September 2026

7 September — International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies

  • Observed annually on 7 September.

  • Focuses on air pollution, clean air and environmental health.

  • India marked the occasion through Swachh Vayu Diwas and the Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan.

8 September — International Literacy Day

  • Observed annually on 8 September.

  • Focuses on literacy as a fundamental human right and an essential component of sustainable development.

  • Literacy and lifelong learning remained key themes in the 2026 observance.

9 September — Himalaya Diwas

  • Himalaya Diwas is observed on 9 September.

  • Uttarakhand officially declared the day in 2014.

  • It focuses on Himalayan ecology, conservation and sustainable development.

10 September — World Suicide Prevention Day

  • Observed annually on 10 September.

  • The 2026 theme was “Changing the Narrative on Suicide.”

11 September — Vinoba Bhave Jayanti

  • Acharya Vinoba Bhave was born on 11 September 1895.

  • He was closely associated with the Bhoodan Movement.

  • His birth anniversary is observed on 11 September.

11 September — 25th Anniversary of the 9/11 Attacks

  • 11 September 2026 marked 25 years since the terrorist attacks in the United States in 2001.

  • In the United States, the date is observed as Patriot Day.

  • India reiterated its opposition to terrorism in all its forms.

12 September — United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation

  • Observed on 12 September.

  • The 2026 theme was “Solidarity Rising: Global Alliance for Inclusive and Innovative Development.”


13. Quick Revision: Most Important Facts of the Week

  1. BRICS Summit 2026 — New Delhi

  2. BRICS Summit — 18th

  3. BRICS Summit dates — 12–13 September 2026

  4. India’s BRICS Chairship theme — Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability

  5. New Delhi Declaration — 140 points

  6. BRICS Chair 2027 — China

  7. India-Russia trade target — US$100 billion by 2030

  8. BRICS common currency — No current proposal

  9. BRICS local-currency settlement — Supported

  10. BRICS Payment Task Force — Cross-border payment interoperability

  11. BRICS Business Forum — 11 September

  12. BRICS Business Forum startup target — 100 startups annually

  13. BRICS Business Forum partnership target — 1,000 partnerships annually

  14. BRICS trade-barrier target — Top 10 intra-BRICS barriers

  15. Bankers’ Books Evidence Act — 2026

  16. New Bankers’ Books Act effective from — 1 October 2026

  17. Act replaced — Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 1891

  18. Second RBI SRO-FT — Unified Fintech Forum

  19. First RBI SRO-FT — FACE

  20. New FX-Retail currencies — EUR, GBP, CHF, CAD, AED

  21. New VRRR auction — 26 days

  22. UPI Tap and Pay limit — ₹5,000 without PIN for eligible transactions

  23. EOS-05 launch vehicle — GSLV-F17

  24. EOS-05 — India’s first dedicated geosynchronous imaging satellite

  25. Indian space station target — 2035

  26. Indian astronaut on Moon target — 2040

  27. HPV vaccination target group — 14-year-old girls

  28. HPV doses crossed — 80 lakh

  29. Rashtriya Poshan Maah — 9th edition

  30. Poshan Maah 2026 theme — Hamari Anganwadi, Hamari Jimmedari

  31. International Literacy Day — 8 September

  32. World Suicide Prevention Day — 10 September

  33. World Suicide Prevention Day 2026 theme — Changing the Narrative on Suicide

  34. Himalaya Diwas — 9 September

  35. South-South Cooperation Day — 12 September

  36. Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2026 million-plus winner — Lucknow

  37. Global Dryland Congress — New Delhi

  38. Global Dryland Congress theme — Transforming Dryland Agriculture through South-South Cooperation

  39. Satwik–Chirag — China Masters Super 750 champions

  40. An Se-young — China Masters women's singles champion

  41. Sheetal Devi — Para Archery compound individual gold

  42. India Women's Junior Hockey — 5–1 win over South Korea in semifinal

  43. India Men's Junior Hockey — 3–1 win over Malaysia in semifinal

  44. Duleep Trophy — Ishan Kishan scored 270

  45. Chennai Open Golf — Viraj Madappa

  46. India Women's T20 Asia Cup final — India vs Sri Lanka

  47. 72nd National Film Awards Best Feature Film — Article 370

  48. Best Actress — Yami Gautam

  49. Best Actor — Mammootty and Kartik Aaryan

  50. President’s Colour — Goa Police

  51. Western Zonal Council meeting — 28th

  52. Western Zonal Council venue — Panaji, Goa

  53. CCEA railway projects — 8 projects

  54. Railway network addition — about 1,196 km

  55. Railway project investment — ₹20,804 crore

  56. WorldSkills 2026 — Shanghai

  57. India’s WorldSkills participation — 63 of 64 skills

  58. New skills for India — 11

  59. India–Germany diplomatic relations in 2026 — 75 years

  60. China Southern route restart — Guangzhou–New Delhi

  61. Badri cattle achievement — OPU-IVF female calf

  62. Steel-slag road Guinness record — Raigarh, Chhattisgarh

  63. Road length — 1.85 km

  64. 9/11 anniversary in 2026 — 25 years

  65. Vinoba Bhave — Bhoodan Movement

  66. Next BRICS Chair — China, 2027

Exam Focus

For Banking and RRB exams, give special priority to RBI's SRO-FT recognition, VRRR auction, new forex currency pairs, Bankers’ Books Evidence Act 2026, UPI Tap and Pay, BRICS payment mechanisms and fintech developments.

For SSC and Railway exams, focus on appointments, awards, important days, sports winners, EOS-05, Dedicated Freight Corridor, government schemes and constitutional/governance developments.

For UPSC, focus particularly on the New Delhi BRICS Declaration, BRICS institutional reforms, local-currency settlement, UN reform, India-Russia relations, West Asian maritime security, Ladakh safeguards, climate/environmental issues, dryland agriculture and space-sector developments.